51 research outputs found

    All optical Amplification in Metallic Subwavelength Linear Waveguides

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    Proposed all optical amplification scenario is based on the properties of light propagation in two coupled subwavelength metallic slab waveguides where for particular choice of waveguide parameters two propagating (symmetric) and non-propagating (antisymmetric) eigenmodes coexist. For such a setup incident beams realize boundary conditions for forming a stationary state as a superposition of mentioned eigenmodes. It is shown both analytically and numerically that amplification rate in this completely linear mechanism diverges for small signal values.Comment: 5 pages 2 figure

    Negative refraction and spatial echo in optical waveguide arrays

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    The special symmetry properties of the discrete nonlinear Schrodinger equation allow a complete revival of the initial wavefunction. That is employed in the context of stationary propagation of light in a waveguide array. As an inverting system we propose a short array of almost isolated waveguides which cause a relative pi phase shift in the neighboring waveguides. By means of numerical simulations of the model equations we demonstrate a novel mechanism for the negative refraction of spatial solitons.Comment: 3 pages, 2 figure

    Trapping of Nonlinear Gravitational Waves by Two-Fluid Systems

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    We show that the coupled two-fluid gravitating system (e.g. stiff matter and 'vacuum energy') could trap nonlinear gravitational waves (e.g. Einstein-Rosen waves). The gravitational wave amplitude varies harmonically in time transferring the energy coherently to the stiff matter wave, and then the process goes to the backward direction. This process mimics the behaviour of trapped electromagnetic waves in two-level media. We have defined the limits for the frequency of this energy transfer oscillations.Comment: 8 pages, the version accepted by Mod. Phys. Lett.

    Coexistence of Josephson oscillations and novel self-trapping regime in optical waveguide arrays

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    Considering the coherent nonlinear dynamics between two weakly linked optical waveguide arrays, we find the first example of coexistence of Josephson oscillations with a novel self-trapping regime. This macroscopic bistability is explained by proving analytically the simultaneous existence of symmetric, antisymmetric and asymmetric stationary solutions of the associated Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The effect is, moreover, illustrated and confirmed by numerical simulations. This property allows to conceive an optical switch based on the variation of the refractive index of the linking central waveguide.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figure
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